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What are common examples of reasonable accommodations for Texas employers?

Most accommodations are small, cheap and administrative. The expensive ones are the ones nobody discussed in time.

Last updated: August 02, 2026

Direct Answer

Common reasonable accommodations for Texas employers include modifying work schedules, providing assistive technology, allowing telework when feasible, adjusting job duties, and offering accessible workspaces. These adjustments should be tailored to the employee's needs and operational realities, ensuring compliance while maintaining effective business operations.

Controlling authority: EEOC Enforcement Guidance on Reasonable Accommodation and Undue Hardship under the ADA, which remains in force. Coverage begins at 15 employees.

The accommodations employers actually end up providing

Reasonable accommodations are practical modifications or adjustments that enable employees with disabilities to perform essential job functions. For Texas employers, this means more than just following legal checkboxes—it requires understanding what the employee needs and how those needs fit within your workplace constraints. The goal is to create a sustainable work environment where employees can contribute effectively without undue hardship on the operation.

In my experience, accommodations often look simple on paper but can challenge existing workflows or resources. The key is a collaborative approach that respects both compliance requirements and the realities of your staffing, budget, and leadership capabilities. True accommodation is a process, not a one-time fix, and it must be documented and reviewed regularly to ensure ongoing effectiveness and fairness.

The Leave Decision SequenceSeven ordered checkpoints for employer leave and accommodation decisions: coverage, designation, concurrency, accommodation, interactive process, hardship, and independent action.11 — COVERAGECovered?Public agencies atany size. Private onthe 50/75 test.22 — DESIGNATIONDesignated?FMLA runs whetheror not youdesignate it.33 — CONCURRENCYWhat else runs?Paid leave, comp,short-term disability.Policy governs.44 — ACCOMMODATIONADA duty?ADA leave has nofixed duration andsurvives exhaustion.55 — INTERACTIVEDocumented?Limitation, options,what was offered,and the reasoning.66 — HARDSHIPAnalysed?A real defence, butit must be writtendown at the time.77 — INDEPENDENTPredates leave?Leave confers noimmunity. Freezingeverything is risk too.
Figure The Leave Decision Sequence. Most FMLA and ADA claims are sequencing errors rather than judgement errors — the employer reached a defensible answer, but reached it at the wrong checkpoint, or skipped one entirely. Faulkner HR Solutions. Original framework. Cite as: Faulkner, T.W. The Leave Decision Sequence. Faulkner HR Solutions.

Leave is an accommodation, and reassignment is the last resort

What I see employers miss most is treating accommodation as a formality instead of an operational adjustment. They either apply one-size-fits-all templates or avoid the conversation until it becomes a problem. Without clear guidelines and leadership accountability, accommodations can become inconsistent, confusing, or perceived as unfair by other employees, which damages morale and trust.

Another common gap is neglecting to assess the actual impact of accommodations on daily operations. If managers don’t understand how work gets done, they may approve accommodations that disrupt critical functions or create avoidable workload imbalances. This disconnect often leads to turnover, grievances, or compliance risks that could have been prevented with a practical, strategy-backed approach.

Three statutes, three thresholds: FMLA, ADA and PWFA side by side U.S. Department of Labor, Fact Sheet #28; U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, ADA and PWFA guidance. Table by Faulkner HR Solutions.
TestFMLAADAPWFA
Covered employerPrivate: 50+ in 20+ workweeks. Public agencies and schools at any size.15 or more employees15 or more employees, including state and local government
Employee threshold12 months, 1,250 hours, 50 employees within 75 milesNo service requirementNo service requirement
What triggers the dutyA qualifying reason and proper noticeA disability and a request for accommodationA known limitation related to, affected by, or arising out of pregnancy or childbirth
Duration12 workweeks (26 for military caregiver)No fixed duration — leave can be an accommodationNo fixed duration
Employer defenceNone; eligibility is arithmeticUndue hardship — significant difficulty or expenseUndue hardship — significant difficulty or expense
Can the employer force leave?May require paid leave to run concurrentlyLeave is a last resort where another accommodation worksNo — may not require leave if another accommodation would let the employee keep working
Runs out?Yes, at 12 weeksThe ADA duty survives FMLA exhaustionContinues while the limitation does

Where accommodations create new problems

Ignoring the real-world challenges of accommodations exposes your organization to operational disruptions and legal vulnerabilities. Watch for these common risk triggers.

  • Approving accommodations without manager input or operational review
  • Lack of consistent documentation for accommodation requests and decisions
  • Assuming all accommodations require the same level of effort or resources
  • Ignoring employee feedback after accommodations are implemented
  • Failing to train supervisors on accommodation processes and expectations

Cost the options before you decline any of them

Before granting accommodations, review your job descriptions, essential functions, and current policies to ensure they reflect actual work demands. Engage managers early to assess feasibility and potential impacts. Document every step of the interactive process, including discussions, decisions, and follow-ups, to create a defensible record and consistent framework that holds up under scrutiny.

Regularly revisit accommodations to verify they remain effective and appropriate as job duties or employee needs change. Encourage open communication between leadership, HR, and employees to catch issues before they escalate. This proactive review reduces risk and supports sustainable workforce management aligned with your operational goals and compliance obligations.

Free tool

ADA Accommodation Risk Checker

Audits your interactive process against the steps the EEOC expects to see documented.

When no obvious accommodation exists

Reach out to HR professionals when accommodation requests involve complex medical information, unclear essential functions, or potential undue hardship on your business. Expert guidance helps ensure you meet legal requirements and implement solutions that work practically for your team and mission.

If you notice recurring accommodation issues, inconsistent handling by supervisors, or employee dissatisfaction related to accessibility, it’s time to get HR involved. Skilled consultants can help identify process gaps, train leadership, and build systems that reduce risk and improve employee engagement authentically.

Need Help Navigating Reasonable Accommodations?

Faulkner HR Solutions specializes in strategy-backed, people-first HR consulting to help Texas employers implement practical, compliant accommodation processes that protect your organization and support your workforce. Contact us for expert guidance tailored to your unique operational realities.

Contact Faulkner HR

Written and reviewed by Dr. Thomas W. Faulkner, DBA, MBA, MSML, SPHR, LSSBB, principal consultant at Faulkner HR Solutions, a Texas HR consulting firm based in San Antonio serving small businesses, nonprofits, municipalities, and public sector employers.

This page provides general HR information for employers and is not legal advice. For legal interpretation or representation, consult qualified employment counsel.